White Scottish males live 74.7 years. Indian males live 80.9 years. Pakistani males live 79.3 years. Chinese males live 79.0 years. Other White British males live 78.9 years. Other White males live 77.2 years. White Scottish females live 79.4 years. Pakistani females live 84.6 years. Chinese females live 83.4 years. Indian females live 83.3 years. Other White British females live 82.6 years. Other White females live 82.0 years. White Irish females live 81.0 years. Asian ethnic minorities match Other White British longevity. White Scottish longevity lags most minorities. Ethnic minorities' higher longevity persists after methodological strengths. Socioeconomic adjustment unlikely to erase differences. White Scots' poor health drives gaps. Healthy migrant effect contributes. Behaviors like smoking explain White Scots' low longevity.