137 crania collected, 100 ancient Egyptian. Majority Caucasian types including Pelasgic, Egyptian, Semitic. Pelasgic type finest conformation like Greeks, highest facial angles around 80-83 degrees. Egyptian type narrower foreheads, aquiline noses, facial angles 77 degrees. Semitic type receding foreheads, prominent noses. Negroid rare, mostly lower class, protruding jaws, harsh hair. Memphis necropolis oldest skulls all Caucasian, two from pyramid builders Pelasgic. Average Pelasgic brain capacity 88 cubic inches, Egyptian 80 cubic inches. Theban catacombs skulls predominantly Egyptian and Pelasgic forms. Negroid crania imperfectly embalmed, lower class. Hair on Caucasian crania long, soft, curling, dark-brown. Few mixed Negroid-Caucasian, Negro traits subordinate. No Negro dominance in any ancient epoch. Skulls from 2300 BC Memphis show Caucasian traits. Pelasgic heads equal best modern Europeans. Egyptian form blends with Arab, Hindoo. Negroid confined to specific lower pits. Brain removal methods indicate early epochs Caucasian. Gold leaf, careful embalming on Caucasian skulls. Protruding maxillae mark Negroid, absent in most. Facial angles prove Caucasian superiority over Negroid 73 degrees.